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zuótiān昨天yesterday




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leparticle showing change of state or completion of an action

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The particle "le" is one of the most important words in Chinese grammar. Here it is highlighting a change of state.


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In this example the "le" isn't 100% necessary, but is used to emphasise the change in state.


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The other main use of "le" is to show a completed action. Remember that Chinese does not have tense and "le" should not be seen as a past tense marker. It shows "perfective aspect", like in the English sentence "I am finished".






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Here "le" is critical for the meaning. Adding "le" shows a change of state, so the implication is that the speaker previously liked him.










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Again, the implication is that it was previously tasty.






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Implying that recently she was ill.

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four


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chīfàn吃饭eat a meal



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This is often used as a greeting rather than a genuine question.












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